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<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/critics/amber-bar">Amber Bartholomeusz</a> is the founder of <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.abmarketedge.com/">ABMarketEdge</a> and a CMS Critic contributor.<hr /> In early 2025, CMS Critic published <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/in-a-fast-and-furious-tech-world-cms-kickoff-25-was-a-love-letter-to-slow-down">In a fast and furious tech world, CMS Kickoff 25 was a ‘love letter’ to slow down.</a> At the time, it felt like a thoughtful counterweight to an industry that rarely pauses long enough to reflect.A year later, that message reads less like a cultural observation and more like a warning that many organizations chose to politely acknowledge – and then ignore.Instead of slowing down, the industry accelerated. AI became the headline, the shiny penny, the roadmap bullet, the board-level talking point. Every LinkedIn feed or technology blog suddenly had its own take on AI. Companies rushed to prove they were “doing AI” before they had decided what doing it well actually meant, driven by a quiet panic about being left behind.And a lot of the fundamental work was skipped. That is why an AI reckoning feels imminent. Not eventually. Not hypothetically. Very likely in 2026, when expectations collide with reality and the tools, workflows, and promises made start to fall apart.<h3 id="ai-tactics-outran-strategy,-governance,-and-standards">AI Tactics Outran Strategy, Governance, and Standards</h3>The first and most obvious fault line is that AI adoption became a tactic before it was ever a strategy.In many organizations, AI showed up as a response to pressure. Competitive pressure. Board pressure. Market pressure. But it was also a cultural pressure, amplified by social media posts, conference keynotes, event themes, and industry commentary delivered with total confidence and authority. The signal was subtle but clear: if you were not already doing it, you were behind.The result was predictable. Tools were implemented before anyone slowed down to ask the uncomfortable questions, the ones that are actually hard to answer, and don’t fit neatly into a demo or a LinkedIn post. Questions like:<ul><li>What does success actually look like beyond “we launched something with AI in it”?</li><li>How does this align with our overall business strategy, not just this month’s roadmap?</li><li>Who owns the decision when AI output is wrong, and who is actually qualified to pass judgement?</li><li>What data is acceptable to use, and what gaps are we pretending not to notice?</li><li>Where is human judgment required, and where are we quietly replacing actual expertise because AI feels faster?</li><li>How is risk measured, documented, and revisited once the novelty wears off?</li></ul>(And no, asking ChatGPT or Claude to figure this out for you is not a strategy.)In far too many cases, the answer to those questions is still unclear.Instead, AI has been treated like a checkbox. If it exists, it must represent progress. If it is deployed, it must be valuable. If it produces output, it must be working.That assumption holds until it doesn’t.Without a clear operating model, AI initiatives turn into collections of disconnected experiments. Without standards, quality and trust are impossible to measure. Without strategy, organizations automate confusion and call it momentum.You can’t scale what you don’t control. And right now, many organizations do not actually control their AI programs. They are running them, watching the outputs, and hoping the gaps do not surface.<h3 id="interoperability-was-always-an-organizational-problem-first">Interoperability Was Always an Organizational Problem First</h3>There is a persistent belief that AI readiness is primarily a technology problem. It never was.Long before AI entered the picture, most organizations struggled with interoperability for a much simpler reason: alignment. Teams operated in silos. Goals conflicted. Some departments were rewarded for outcomes produced by the whole, even as the machine itself remained deeply fragmented and no one seemed to be accountable for fixing it.AI did not resolve that tension. It exposed it.Models trained on fragmented inputs produce fragmented outputs. Tools introduced without cross-functional buy-in struggle to gain adoption. Systems that lack transparency generate mistrust, especially among the people expected to rely on them day to day.Before interoperability was about APIs, it was about people.That truth did not disappear when AI arrived. It just became easier to ignore. Technology offered an illusion of mass progress. It felt easier to buy a tool than to align teams. Easier to automate than to clarify. Easier to move fast than to build shared understanding.AI amplifies whatever organizational dynamics already exist. In cohesive organizations, it can accelerate progress. In fragmented ones, it accelerates friction.<h3 id="unsexy-fundamentals-were-skipped,-and-ai-is-about-to-punish-that">Unsexy Fundamentals Were Skipped, and AI Is About to Punish That</h3>The third issue is the least exciting and the most consequential: data fundamentals.Data connectedness, consistency, taxonomy, and context are deeply unsexy. They don’t demo well. They don’t create buzz. You don’t see technology influencers chasing mainstage speaking slots by talking about data hygiene, and budgets rarely materialize for work that does not look impressive on LinkedIn.So they are postponed.Then AI gets layered on top.Fragmented data sources produce inconsistent outputs. Poorly defined schemas lead to confident but incorrect results. Missing context turns into misleading answers delivered at scale, often with far more confidence than accuracy.There is a growing body of research, including work out of MIT, that points to the importance of <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://mitsloan.mit.edu/ideas-made-to-matter/to-help-improve-accuracy-generative-ai-add-speed-bumps">deliberate friction</a> in complex systems. Small constraints, checkpoints, and moments of pause are not inefficiencies. They are what allow humans to apply judgment, verify assumptions, and catch errors before they compound.In this scenario, data fundamentals are that friction.When they are skipped in the rush to automate, AI does not compensate. It accelerates and often amplifies the failures. Outputs become harder to explain, harder to trust, and impossible to trace back to reliable sources. At that point, the problem stops being technical very quickly. It becomes operational, reputational, and much harder to dismiss. And that is usually when the finger-pointing starts.The irony is that the most important work enabling effective AI is the work least likely to be prioritized because it is not flashy. But those fundamentals are the difference between AI as leverage – and as liability.<h2 id="why-2026-is-the-‘collision-year’">Why 2026 Is the ‘Collision Year’</h2>Taken together, these patterns create the conditions for a reckoning.Not because AI is experimental. Not because the technology does not work.But because much of what has been built has not yet been tested under real pressure.Tactical adoption without a clear strategic throughline. Organizational fragmentation reframed as technical complexity. Foundational data gaps obscured by polished interfaces and confident demos.For a while, that can look like progress.In 2026, it starts to look like exposure.This is when it stops being theoretical. Boards want real answers, not roadmap slides. Regulators get clearer about standards and governance. Customers notice when things don’t add up. Internal teams push back on systems that create more friction than value. And claims made in 2024 and 2025 start getting measured against what actually happened, not what was promised.And to be clear, this is not an argument against AI. It is an argument against assuming readiness. The organizations that struggle will not be the cautious ones. They will be the ones that moved fast without thinking through how this would actually hold together. The ones that mistook visible activity for progress and assumed technology would somehow make up for the structural gaps they never addressed.CMS Kickoff 25 talked about slowing down as a cultural counterpoint to nonstop acceleration. Looking back, it reads less like commentary and more like advice some organizations were too busy to take.The next phase of AI will not be decided by speed alone. It will be shaped by clarity, alignment, and whether the fundamentals underneath were ever solid, especially when that work was unglamorous and easy to overlook.The gap between hype and reality is closing fast. When it does, it will be clear who built something that can actually hold up and who just moved quickly.The AI reckoning is coming.2026 might be when it stops being theoretical. <hr /><h3 id="upcoming-events">Upcoming Events</h3> <img style="width:30.06%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2026/01/cms-summit-26-logo.jpg" alt="" /><h4 id="cms-summit-26"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmssummit26">CMS Summit 26</a></h4>May 12-13, 2026 – Frankfurt, GermanyThe best conferences create space for honest, experience-based conversations. Not sales pitches. Not hype. Just thoughtful exchanges between people who spend their days designing, building, running, and evolving digital experiences. CMS Summit brings together people who share real stories from their work and platforms and who are interested in learning from each other on how to make things better. Over two days in Frankfurt, you can expect practitioner-led talks grounded in experience, conversations about trade-offs, constraints, and decisions, and time to compare notes with peers facing similar challenges. Space is limited for this exclusive event, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmssummit26/tickets">so book your seats today.</a> <img style="width:30.13%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/12/image-1765546475634.png" /><h4 id="umbraco-codegarden-2026"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://codegarden.umbraco.com/">Umbraco Codegarden 2026</a></h4>June 10–11, 2026 – Copenhagen, DKJoin us in Copenhagen (or online) for the biggest Umbraco conference in the world – two full days of learning, genuine conversations, and the kind of inspiration that brings business leaders, developers, and digital creators together. Codegarden 2026 is packed with both business and tech content, from deep-dive workshops and advanced sessions to real-world case studies and strategy talks. You’ll leave with ideas, strategies, and knowledge you can put into practice immediately. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://codegarden.umbraco.com/">Book your tickets today.</a>

The AI Reckoning Is Coming. 2026 May Be the Turning Point

amber-bar

<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/critics/amit-aggarwal">Amit Aggarwal </a>is the founder and principal consultant at <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://accessibilitypartners.ca/">Accessibility Partners Canada,</a> and a CMS Critic contributor. <hr /> In today’s digital-first world, a website is far more than a marketing tool—it’s a gateway for customers, clients, and employees. Yet, many brands still overlook a critical component of user experience: web accessibility. While organizations invest heavily in design, functionality, and content, accessibility often remains an afterthought, creating both reputational and financial risks.Accessibility isn’t just about compliance; it’s about ensuring that everyone, regardless of ability, can fully engage with your brand online. Ignoring it can mean excluding millions of potential users, limiting your reach, and ultimately impacting your bottom line.<h3 id="the-hidden-costs-of-ignoring-accessibility">The Hidden Costs of Ignoring Accessibility</h3>The consequences of overlooking accessibility go beyond simple usability issues. Non-compliance with accessibility standards such as the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.ada.gov/">Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA</a>) in the U.S., or the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.ontario.ca/laws/statute/05a11">Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) in Canada</a>, can lead to legal actions and costly settlements.Beyond legal implications, inaccessible websites create hidden business costs:<ul><li>Lost revenue opportunities: Users who encounter barriers will leave your site and turn to competitors, resulting in missed conversions and sales.</li><li>Reduced search engine visibility: <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://searchengineland.com/website-matters-ai-age-458829">Even in the age of AI,</a> SEO fundamentals are critical. Many accessibility practices, like proper use of headings and alt text, also improve SEO. Ignoring these can hurt your organic search rankings.</li><li>Brand reputation damage: Accessibility issues can lead to negative publicity or social media backlash, affecting customer trust and loyalty.</li><li>Increased maintenance costs: Fixing accessibility issues reactively is far more expensive than incorporating accessibility from the beginning of a project.</li></ul>Even seemingly minor oversights—like unlabeled buttons or poor color contrast—can have a large cumulative impact, reducing engagement and frustrating users.<h3 id="common-accessibility-oversights">Common Accessibility Oversights</h3>Brands often underestimate the scope of accessibility, assuming it’s only about “adding alt text” or “making the site navigable with a keyboard.” In reality, accessibility spans a wide range of elements, including visual, auditory, cognitive, and motor accessibility. Some of the most common oversights include:<ul><li>Missing alt text for images: This prevents screen readers from conveying important information to visually impaired users.</li><li>Poor color contrast: Users with low vision or color blindness may find your content difficult to read.</li><li>Non-descriptive link text: Phrases like “click here” or “read more” don’t provide context for users relying on screen readers.</li><li>Inaccessible forms: Forms without labels or clear error messages create barriers for users filling out applications, signing up for newsletters, or making purchases.</li><li>PDFs and multimedia content: Many organizations upload documents or videos without captions, transcripts, or proper tagging, excluding users from accessing critical information.</li></ul>These oversights aren’t always obvious to organizations, which is why proactive planning and testing are essential.<h3 id="real-world-examples">Real-World Examples</h3>Consider a government agency website that publishes essential public health information. If critical updates are embedded in inaccessible PDFs, individuals who rely on screen readers may miss vital information. Similarly, e-commerce platforms that don’t implement accessible checkout processes risk losing a significant portion of potential buyers—millions of users with disabilities who represent a considerable market.Even tech giants have faced lawsuits over accessibility issues. These cases illustrate that no brand, regardless of size, is immune to the risks of neglecting accessibility.<h3 id="the-role-of-expertise">The Role of Expertise</h3>Addressing accessibility effectively requires both technical knowledge and strategic planning. Many organizations partner with<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://accessibilitypartners.ca/"> accessibility consultants</a> to navigate the complex landscape of compliance standards, assistive technology testing, and inclusive design practices.Accessibility consultants help brands:<ul><li>Conduct audits and identify barriers across all digital assets.</li><li>Train teams to implement accessibility best practices.</li><li>Integrate accessibility into content creation, development, and design processes.</li><li>Ensure ongoing compliance through periodic monitoring and updates.</li></ul>By working with experts, organizations can save costs in the long run, improve user experience, and reduce the risk of legal challenges.<h3 id="accessibility-as-a-competitive-advantage">Accessibility as a Competitive Advantage</h3>Beyond compliance, accessibility can drive business growth. Accessible websites:<ul><li>Reach a broader audience, including users with disabilities and older adults.</li><li>Improve overall usability, benefiting all users, not just those with impairments.</li><li>Enhance SEO and mobile experience.</li><li>Strengthen brand reputation and demonstrate corporate responsibility.</li></ul>Brands that integrate accessibility into their digital strategy often find that it complements other business goals, such as improving conversion rates, reducing customer support queries, and fostering loyalty among diverse user groups.<h3 id="steps-brands-can-take-today">Steps Brands Can Take Today</h3>To make accessibility a core part of your digital strategy, organizations can take actionable steps immediately:<ol><li>Conduct an accessibility audit: Evaluate your website and digital content against <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG21/">WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines)</a> standards.  </li><li>Involve users with disabilities in testing: Real feedback highlights practical issues that automated tools may miss.  </li><li>Provide ongoing training: Equip both technical and non-technical teams with knowledge to maintain accessibility standards.  </li><li>Integrate accessibility into project workflows: Treat accessibility as a requirement, not an afterthought, in design and development cycles.  </li><li>Partner with experts: Collaborating with accessibility consultants ensures compliance, efficiency, and a strategic approach to inclusivity.</li></ol><h3 id="conclusion">Conclusion</h3>Web accessibility is no longer optional—it’s a business imperative. Brands that overlook it risk legal issues, lost revenue, and reputational damage. Conversely, those who embrace accessibility gain a competitive advantage, improve user experience, and demonstrate social responsibility.Investing in accessibility today isn’t just about avoiding costs—it’s about creating digital experiences that are inclusive, engaging, and valuable for everyone. By prioritizing accessibility and working with experts when needed, brands can build a stronger, more resilient digital presence that truly welcomes all users.  <hr /><h3 id="upcoming-events">Upcoming Events</h3> <img style="width:31.61%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/08/storyblok-joyconf-2025-logo.jpg" /><h4 id="storyblok-joyconf-2025"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://joyconf.storyblok.com/">Storyblok JoyConf 2025</a></h4>October 14-15, 2025 – Amsterdam, Netherlands November 4, 2025 – New York, NY November 6, 2025 – Los Angeles, CAJoin us at JoyConf 2025, where the future of content meets the people shaping it. Built for developers, marketers, and digital innovators, this free conference goes way beyond product updates or yet another strategy playbook. It’s where you’ll get inspired, get real, and get connected – to ideas, to the community, and to what’s possible when you build joyfully. Whether you're building lightning-fast frontends or launching cross-channel campaigns, this is where content becomes connection and collaboration becomes second nature. Come for the talks. Stay for the community. Leave with joy. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://joyconf.storyblok.com/">Save your spot.</a> <img style="width:28.9%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/08/sitecore-symposium-2025.jpg" /><h4 id="sitecore-symposium-2025"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://symposium.sitecore.com/">Sitecore Symposium 2025</a></h4>November 3-5, 2025 – Orlando, FLAt Sitecore Symposium, you’ll learn how to meet your customers where they are – across channels, moments, and touchpoints that didn’t exist a year ago. You’ll hear how the boldest brands in the world are transforming content into outcomes and creating experiences that are fast, relevant, and human. Join 1,500 marketers, digital leaders, and technologists in Orlando to see what’s possible when personalization scales, AI accelerates creativity, and trust becomes your competitive edge. This is the Third Wave of the Internet. And this is your moment to lead in it. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://symposium.sitecore.com/">Get your tickets today.</a> <img style="width:31.44%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/08/cms-kickoff-2026-logo.png" alt="" /><h4 id="cms-kickoff-2026"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmskickoff26">CMS Kickoff 2026</a></h4>January 13-14, 2026 – St. Petersburg, FLMeet industry leaders at our fourth annual CMS Kickoff – the industry's premier global CMS event. Similar to a traditional kickoff, we reflect on recent trends and share stories from the frontlines. Additionally, we will delve into the current happenings and shed light on the future. Prepare for an unparalleled in-person CMS conference experience that will equip you to move things forward. This is an exclusive event – space is limited, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmskickoff26">so secure your tickets today.</a>

What Brands Overlook About Web Accessibility (and Why It’s Costly)

amit-aggarwal

<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/critics/jurgita-lap">Jurgita Lapienytė</a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/critics/dan-drapeau"> </a>is Editor-in-Chief at <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cybernews.com/">Cybernews</a> and a CMS Critic contributor. <hr /> The <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cybernews.com/news/grok-posts-praise-hitler/">latest Grok debacle</a> reads like a case study in how not to launch an AI chatbot. Elon Musk’s xAI, fresh off the hype cycle for Grok 4.0, found itself in damage-control mode after the bot spewed antisemitic tropes, praised Hitler, and doubled down with the kind of “truth-seeking” rhetoric that’s become a dog whistle for “anything goes.” The company’s response was to <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/jul/09/grok-ai-praised-hitler-antisemitism-x-ntwnfb">delete</a> the posts, apologize, and promise that next time, the filters will work, while Musk <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/grok-elon-musks-ai-chatbot-antisemitic-comments/">blamed</a> manipulative prompt injections by users.<h3 id="grok’s-security-failures-–-not-so-uncommon-">Grok’s Security Failures – Not So Uncommon </h3>First, the core vulnerability here is Grok’s very design. Marketed as a “truth-seeking” alternative to more tightly controlled chatbots, Grok was engineered with fewer guardrails and a willingness to echo the rawest edges of online discourse. It seems to function very much like X after Musk’s takeover of the company.That design philosophy, paired with the model’s notorious “compliance” to user prompts, created a perfect storm for prompt injection attacks. Prompt injection is an extremely dangerous attack vector, as threat actors, if asking the right questions, can <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cybernews.com/security/universal-ai-jailbreak-discovered/">trick chatbots</a> into giving instructions on how to enrich uranium or make methamphetamine at home.When the training data is laced with extremist rhetoric, and the guardrails are weak or hastily implemented, it’s only a matter of time before the worst of humanity bubbles up through the code. This isn’t unique to Grok as TikTok, X, Instagram, and YouTube also have been infested with racist content, often slipping past moderators who are overwhelmed, under-resourced, or simply indifferent.A few months back, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cybernews.com/tech/hitler-glorifying-surges-on-tiktok-x/">we called out</a> AI platforms for translating Hitler’s speeches and giving them new digital life. The backlash was immediate: accusations of censorship, attacks on free speech, and the usual internet pile-on. The Grok case shows how chatbots could be weaponized to amplify hate speech, spread conspiracy theories, and even praise genocidal figures, all under the banner of “free expression.”<h3 id="xai’s-response-could-have-been-better">xAI’s Response Could Have Been Better</h3>What’s most worrying from a cybersecurity perspective is the lack of proactive defense. xAI’s action was a textbook incident response (not that it ever works well for the culprits): scrub the posts, patch the prompts, abruptly apologize, and hope for the best. But in the world of modern infosec, that’s not enough. Proper security requires adversarial red-teaming before launch, not after the damage is done. It demands layered controls – robust input validation, output monitoring, anomaly detection, and the ability to quarantine or roll back models when they go off the rails. Grok’s rollout, timed with the launch of version 4.0, suggests that the model was pushed live without sufficient penetration testing or ethical red-teaming, exposing millions to risk in real time.<h3 id="guidance-for-web-and-digital-experience-builders">Guidance for Web and Digital Experience Builders</h3>The Grok 4.0 chatbot controversy is a front-row lesson for anyone shaping modern digital experiences. When AI-powered chatbots go off script – spitting out offensive, dangerous, or extremist content – the fallout can hit hard and fast: legal headaches, brand damage, user backlash, and regulatory scrutiny. For web and digital experience builders, the new norm is recognizing that generative AI is an unpredictable extension of your content platform. The right lessons, drawn now, can mean the difference between successful innovation and the next tech lesson.To prevent failures, make sure to take at least these essential steps: <ol><li>Treat AI chatbots like core content: Run every AI or chatbot-generated output through editorial moderation, just as you would user-generated content. Also, use your CMS workflows to enforce pre-publication reviews for sensitive or high-risk content segments.</li><li>Demand transparency from vendors: You should insist on clear documentation from AI vendors. How is training data sourced? How quickly are filters updated? What triggers moderation? And definitely avoid integrations where the provider gives vague or buzzword-heavy answers.</li><li>Monitor for red flags in real time: Set up dashboards and alerts for spikes in controversial or sensitive queries. Make sure to flag sudden shifts in chatbot tone or recurring attempts to bypass guardrails. Audit bot sessions for toxic or extremist phrases, and require review for flagged cases.</li><li>Build in robust safeguards: Don’t rely solely on post-incident apologies or deletions. </li><li>Assign ownership and enable fast escalation: Designate a point person or team for bot oversight, empowered with a “kill switch” to disable misbehaving chatbots immediately.</li><li>Understand the regulatory landscape: Track where your digital experiences intersect with regions governed by strict AI or content laws (e.g., EU’s Digital Services Act). Ensure you have compliance evidence for content moderation, output logging, and quick takedown response.</li><li>Reinforce your AI guardrails: Treat AI guardrails as a living part of your digital stack, not a one-time fix. Iterate and improve with each update, launch, or training data change.</li></ol>The truth is, every new chatbot or AI feature is a potential attack surface that demands active, informed governance. For digital architects, these steps are the new non-negotiables.<h3 id="regulators-aren’t-impressed">Regulators Aren’t Impressed</h3>The regulatory consequences of irresponsible chatbot development are already unfolding. Turkey has <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/turkey-ban-elon-musk-grok-recep-tayyip-erdogan-insult/">banned</a> Grok over Erdoğan insults, and Poland intends to <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/media-telecom/poland-report-musks-chatbot-grok-eu-offensive-comments-2025-07-09/">report</a> the chatbot to the EU for offending Polish politicians. These are signals that the era of “move fast and break things” might be over for AI. Under the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/digital-services-act_en">EU’s Digital Services Act</a> and similar laws, platforms are now on the hook for algorithmic harms, with the threat of massive fines and operational restrictions. The cost of insecure AI is measured in court orders, compliance audits, and the erosion of public trust.Perhaps the most insidious risk is how generative AI like Grok can supercharge existing threats and amplify biases. In the wrong hands, a chatbot is a megaphone. Coordinated adversaries could use such systems for influence operations, harassment campaigns, or even sophisticated phishing and social engineering attacks, all at unprecedented scale and speed. Every flaw, every missed filter, becomes instantly weaponizable.To protect our societies, we have to realize that generative AI is a living, evolving attack surface that demands new strategies, new transparency, and relentless vigilance. If companies keep treating these failures as isolated glitches, they’ll find themselves not just outpaced by attackers, but outflanked by regulators and abandoned by users.  <hr /><h3 id="upcoming-events">Upcoming Events</h3> <img style="width:31.83%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/01/cms-connect-2025-logo.png" alt="" /><h4 id="cms-connect-25"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect25">CMS Connect 25</a></h4>August 5-6, 2025 – Montreal, CanadaWe are delighted to present the second annual summer edition of our signature global conference dedicated to the content management community! CMS Connect will be held again in beautiful Montreal, Canada, and feature a unique blend of masterclasses, insightful talks, interactive discussions, impactful learning sessions, and authentic networking opportunities. Join vendors, agencies, and customers from across our industry as we engage and collaborate around the future of content management – and hear from the top thought leaders at the only vendor-neutral, in-person conference exclusively focused on CMS. Space is limited for this event, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect25">so book your seats today.</a>

Grok's Meltdown: What Web and Digital Experience Builders Must Learn

jurgita-lap

<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/critics/katie-austin">Katie Austin</a> is the Strategic Awareness and Advocacy Lead for <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/products/progress-sitefinity">Progress Sitefinity</a> and a CMS Critic Contributor. <hr /> Your <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/what-is-a-content-management-system-cms">content management system (CMS)</a> is more than just a piece of infrastructure; it’s the foundation of your digital presence. It shapes how quickly you can respond to market changes, how effectively you engage your audience, and how seamlessly your teams collaborate. In short, your CMS is a direct lever on customer experience, speed to market, and digital performance.Yet, for many organizations, the CMS that once powered growth is now quietly becoming a source of friction. As digital expectations evolve and AI-driven content operations become the norm, legacy platforms often struggle to keep up. What was once a reliable tool can slowly turn into a bottleneck. Slowing down teams, limiting innovation, and creating hidden inefficiencies across your digital ecosystem.If your CMS feels more like a constraint than a catalyst, it’s time to take a closer look. The signs aren’t always obvious, but they’re there, lurking in your workflows, your analytics, and your team’s frustrations.In this article, we’ll explore five key indicators that your CMS may be holding you back and what you can do to move forward with confidence.<h3 id="1.-your-cms-slows-down-marketing-operations">1. Your CMS Slows Down Marketing Operations</h3>One of the most telling signs that your CMS is no longer serving your business is when it becomes a bottleneck for your marketing team. In today’s digital-first world, marketing agility is non-negotiable. Campaigns need to launch quickly, content must be updated in real time, and teams must be able to respond to trends and customer behavior without delay.Yet, in many organizations, marketers are still dependent on developers for even the simplest tasks. Take the following examples of updating a homepage banner, creating a landing page, or publishing a blog post. This dependency creates friction, slows down execution, and often leads to missed opportunities.The problem isn’t your team—it’s your tools. A CMS that lacks marketer-friendly features forces creative teams to work through IT, creating unnecessary backlogs and reducing overall productivity. Worse, it can stifle innovation, as teams avoid experimenting with new formats or channels due to technical constraints.What to look for:<ul><li>Manual content publishing processes that require developer intervention</li><li>Lack of WYSIWYG (what-you-see-is-what-you-get) editing or real-time preview tools</li><li>Inflexible templates that require code changes for layout or design updates</li><li>Delays in campaign launches due to technical bottlenecks</li></ul>What to do about it:Modern CMS platforms like <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.progress.com/sitefinity-cms?utm_source=cmscritic&amp;utm_medium=content-paid&amp;utm_campaign=sf_ww_sponsored_article_1_cmscritic">Sitefinity</a> are built to eliminate these barriers. With intuitive drag-and-drop interfaces, reusable content blocks, and built-in workflow automation, Sitefinity empowers marketers to take control of the content lifecycle. Teams can launch campaigns faster, iterate more freely, and maintain brand consistency without relying on developers for every change.The result? Faster time-to-market, more agile marketing operations, and a CMS that truly supports your growth strategy.<h3 id="2.-you’ve-outgrown-the-platform">2. You’ve Outgrown the Platform</h3>Growth is a good problem to have, until your CMS can’t keep up. As your organization expands into new markets, launches additional brands, or scales its digital footprint, the demands on your content infrastructure increase exponentially. What once worked for a single site or region can quickly become a tangled web of inefficiencies.If your CMS wasn’t built with scale in mind, you may find yourself duplicating content across multiple sites, struggling to maintain consistent branding, or relying on disconnected tools to manage what should be a unified experience. This not only wastes time and resources but also introduces risk—especially when it comes to compliance, localization, and governance.What to look for:<ul><li>Difficulty managing multi-brand, multi-region, or multilingual content</li><li>Lack of centralized governance, permissions, or approval workflows</li><li>Fragmented user experiences across websites, apps, and channels</li><li>Inconsistent branding or messaging due to siloed content systems</li></ul>What to do about it:Sitefinity is purpose-built for organizations that need to scale without sacrificing control. Its <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.progress.com/documentation/sitefinity-cms/multisite-manage-multiple-sites?utm_source=cmscritic&amp;utm_medium=content-paid&amp;utm_campaign=sf_ww_sponsored_article_1_cmscritic">multi-site management capabilities</a> allow you to oversee dozens—or even hundreds—of digital properties from a single interface. Granular permissions ensure the right people have access to the right content, while built-in localization tools make it easy to tailor experiences for global audiences.Whether you're expanding into new markets, consolidating legacy systems, or simply trying to bring order to digital chaos, Sitefinity provides the structure and flexibility to grow with confidence<h3 id="3.-ai-isn’t-embedded-(or-is-missing-altogether)">3. AI Isn’t Embedded (or Is Missing Altogether)</h3>Artificial intelligence is no longer a futuristic concept. It’s a foundational element of modern digital experience platforms. From content creation and personalization to SEO optimization and workflow automation, AI is transforming how marketing and IT teams operate. If your CMS doesn’t support AI or requires complex, custom integrations to do so, you’re likely falling behind.Today’s digital leaders are using AI to do more with less. They’re automating repetitive tasks, delivering hyper-personalized experiences, and gaining real-time insights that drive smarter decisions. Without AI, your team is left to manually tag content, guess at what will resonate with audiences, and spend hours on tasks that could be handled in seconds.What to look for:<ul><li>Manual tagging, categorization, or SEO optimization</li><li>No personalization or predictive content capabilities</li><li>Lack of automation in content workflows</li><li>Inability to analyze content performance in real time</li></ul>What to do about it:With <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.progress.com/blogs/ai-digital-modernization-limitless-data-connectivity-sitefinity-15?utm_source=cmscritic&amp;utm_medium=content-paid&amp;utm_campaign=sf_ww_sponsored_article_1_cmscritic">AI-powered digital modernization</a>, Sitefinity integrates AI directly into the content lifecycle, making it accessible and actionable for both marketers and developers. From AI-powered content recommendations and automated SEO enhancements to intelligent segmentation and performance analytics, Sitefinity helps teams work smarter—not harder.By embedding AI into your CMS, you unlock new levels of efficiency, agility, and customer relevance. It’s not just about keeping the pace, it’s about leading the way.<h3 id="4.-it-doesn’t-integrate-with-your-stack">4. It Doesn’t Integrate with Your Stack</h3>Your CMS doesn’t operate in a vacuum. It needs to connect with your CRM, marketing automation platform, analytics tools, and more. If it doesn’t, you’re left with siloed data, manual handoffs, and limited visibility.Disconnected systems not only slow down operations but also make it harder to deliver cohesive, data-driven experiences. In today’s omnichannel world, integration isn’t optional, it’s essential.What to look for:<ul><li>Manual data transfers between systems</li><li>Inconsistent customer profiles or reporting</li><li>Limited API or connector support</li></ul>What to do about it:Sitefinity’s open architecture and <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.progress.com/sitefinity-cms/integration?utm_source=cmscritic&amp;utm_medium=content-paid&amp;utm_campaign=sf_ww_sponsored_article_1_cmscritic">robust integration capabilities</a> makes it easy to connect with the tools you already use. Whether you’re syncing with Salesforce, integrating with Power BI, or connecting to a custom ERP, it ensures your CMS is part of a unified digital ecosystem.<h3 id="5.-security-and-compliance-gaps-are-emerging">5. Security and Compliance Gaps Are Emerging</h3>Security and compliance are non-negotiable. Especially for enterprises operating in regulated industries or handling sensitive customer data. Unfortunately, many legacy CMS platforms struggle to keep up with evolving standards.From outdated authentication protocols to limited audit trails, these gaps can expose your organization to risk. And with regulations like GDPR, HIPAA, and CCPA tightening, the stakes are higher than ever.What to look for:<ul><li>Frequent security patches or workarounds</li><li>Difficulty meeting compliance requirements</li><li>Lack of role-based access or audit logging</li></ul>What to do about it:Sitefinity is built with <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.progress.com/sitefinity-cms/platform/security?utm_source=cmscritic&amp;utm_medium=content-paid&amp;utm_campaign=sf_ww_sponsored_article_1_cmscritic">enterprise-grade security and compliance</a> in mind. It supports role-based access control, secure hosting, and detailed audit trails, helping you protect data, meet regulatory requirements, and keep customer trust.<h3 id="conclusion:-don’t-let-your-platform-be-the-problem">Conclusion: Don’t Let Your Platform Be the Problem</h3>Your CMS should be a strategic enabler and not a source of friction. If it’s slowing down your teams, limiting your growth, or failing to keep up with modern demands, it’s time to take a closer look.The good news? You don’t have to settle. Platforms like Sitefinity are purpose-built to support today’s digital experience leaders—combining marketer-friendly tools, developer flexibility, AI-powered insights, and enterprise-grade security. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.progress.com/sitefinity-cms?utm_source=cmscritic&amp;utm_medium=content-paid&amp;utm_campaign=sf_ww_sponsored_article_1_cmscritic">Discover how Sitefinity powers content-driven digital experiences.</a> <hr /><h3 id="upcoming-events">Upcoming Events</h3> <img style="width:31.83%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/01/cms-connect-2025-logo.png" alt="" /><h4 id="cms-connect-25"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect25">CMS Connect 25</a></h4>August 5-6, 2025 – Montreal, CanadaWe are delighted to present the second annual summer edition of our signature global conference dedicated to the content management community! CMS Connect will be held again in beautiful Montreal, Canada, and feature a unique blend of masterclasses, insightful talks, interactive discussions, impactful learning sessions, and authentic networking opportunities. Join vendors, agencies, and customers from across our industry as we engage and collaborate around the future of content management – and hear from the top thought leaders at the only vendor-neutral, in-person conference exclusively focused on CMS. Space is limited for this event, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect25">so book your seats today.</a>

Is Your CMS Holding You Back? 5 Signs It’s Time to Rethink Your Platform

katie-austin

<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/yanghan11/">Yang Han</a> is the Co-Founder and CTO at StackAdapt and a CMS Critic contributor. <hr /> Marketers are drowning in tools but starving for connection. Over the past decade, martech stacks have ballooned, crammed with platforms for everything from email automation to customer journey mapping. Yet instead of making teams faster and smarter, too many disconnected tools create workflow silos, data inconsistencies, and signal loss. Context gets scattered, collaboration slows down, and customer experiences suffer.Tool fragmentation isn’t just inconvenient—it’s a serious barrier to marketing performance. Integrated ecosystems make it possible to connect signals across channels, deliver more cohesive customer journeys, and move faster in an increasingly real-time world. Below, I explore why reducing tool overload is critical for long-term success and offer practical strategies for unifying fragmented martech stacks without throwing everything out and starting from scratch.<h3 id="understanding-the-problem:-what-is-‘tool-fragmentation’?">Understanding the Problem: What is ‘Tool Fragmentation’?</h3>Martech tool fragmentation happens when companies use too many isolated technologies that don’t easily connect. Instead of working as a streamlined system, the stack becomes a patchwork of apps, platforms, and databases. Each tool might serve a purpose, but without integration, they create more friction than flow.In practice, fragmentation leads to disjointed workflows, inconsistent customer data, and campaign delays. Teams scramble to manually move data between systems, while insights stay trapped in silos. Over time, strategies drift, decision-making stalls, and customer experiences feel disconnected.The problem is widespread. According to <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/products/adobe-experience-manager">Adobe</a>, the average enterprise now uses over <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://business.adobe.com/blog/perspectives/rationalizing-your-marketing-technology-stack-an-imperative-for-it-leaders">130 different marketing technologies</a>. Rather than boosting performance, this bloated ecosystem often drags teams down, making it harder to stay agile, personalize effectively, or see the full customer journey.<h3 id="why-integration-matters-more-than-ever">Why Integration Matters More Than Ever</h3>In a world where marketing moves at the speed of the customer, integration has shifted from a nice-to-have to a must-have. When tools work together, teams gain stronger signal continuity with fewer blind spots across channels and customer touchpoints. Unified systems make it easier to deliver consistent messaging and personalized experiences that feel seamless rather than stitched together. Integration also cuts down the hours wasted on manual syncing and patchwork reporting, giving marketers faster access to the insights they need to make smarter decisions. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.stackadapt.com/resources/blog/how-to-prepare-for-ai-strategy">With AI</a>, automation, and real-time personalization becoming core parts of marketing strategies, a connected martech stack sets the foundation for the agility and innovation that today’s brands demand.<h3 id="key-strategies-to-tackle-fragmentation">Key Strategies to Tackle Fragmentation</h3> <h4 id="1.-audit-your-martech-stack">1. Audit Your Martech Stack</h4>The first step toward solving fragmentation is understanding where you stand. Create a full inventory of every marketing tool in use, from major platforms to niche plugins. Assess each tool's core purpose, how often it’s used, and whether it integrates smoothly with other systems. Pay close attention to redundancies—tools that overlap in function—or technologies that don't "talk" to the rest of your stack. A clear view of your ecosystem will make it easier to spot what’s helping and what’s quietly holding you back. <h4 id="2.-prioritize-integration-first-solutions">2. Prioritize Integration-First Solutions</h4>When evaluating new technologies, integration should still be non-negotiable, but smart integration matters more than sheer volume. Too many loose or flawed connections within the same martech stack can create just as many issues as isolation. Focus on platforms that offer open APIs, strong native integrations, and robust partner ecosystems, but also think beyond marketing. Look for tools that connect seamlessly to adjacent areas of your business, like finance, CRM, and sales systems. While integration within martech is critical, overloading your stack with patchy internal connections can lead to complexity without real gains. Unified platforms can offer a better foundation, as long as they are strong enough not to compromise on capability. <h4 id="3.-build-an-integration-roadmap">3. Build an Integration Roadmap</h4>Once you know what needs fixing, map out a plan. Set clear goals for which connections matter most to your workflows—whether that's syncing customer data between your CRM and email platform or aligning analytics across paid media channels. If direct integrations aren’t available, consider middleware like Integration Platform as a Service (iPaaS) tools, which can act as the connective tissue between systems. A phased approach will make integration manageable instead of overwhelming. <h4 id="4.-train-teams-to-work-across-systems">4. Train Teams to Work Across Systems</h4>Even the best-integrated stack can fall short if people aren’t trained to use it effectively. Integration isn’t just a technical problem; it’s a collaboration challenge. Run cross-team workshops to show how tools are connected, why certain processes are in place, and what best practices to follow. Developing clear standard operating procedures (SOPs) helps teams move more confidently across platforms and reduces the risk of knowledge gaps dragging down performance.<h3 id="conclusion">Conclusion</h3>Fragmentation isn’t just a tech issue—it’s a barrier to marketing success. A disconnected martech stack slows down workflows, scatters customer insights, and weakens every campaign's impact. Small, practical steps like auditing your tools, choosing integration-first solutions, building a clear roadmap, and training teams to work across systems can make a big difference. <hr /><h4 style="text-align:center" id="looking-for-guidance-on-stackadapt?-talk-to-an-expert.">Looking for guidance on StackAdapt? <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://cmscritic.com/contact">Talk to an expert.</a></h4><hr /> <h3 id="upcoming-events">Upcoming Events</h3> <img style="width:33.07%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/05/contentcon25-logo-1747412490394.png" /><h4 id="contentstack-contentcon-25"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.contentstack.com/contentcon">Contentstack ContentCon 25</a></h4>June 3-5, 2025 – Chicago, USAThe future of digital is waiting for you! Contentstack presents ContentCon, the premier event for digital teams and industry leaders who are reimagining the future of digital experiences. Join us for two days of transformative presentations and workshops designed to help you put personalization and AI strategies into action. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://contentcon2025.site.zuddl.com/">Register today! </a> <img style="width:31.83%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2025/01/cms-connect-2025-logo.png" alt="" /><h4 id="cms-connect-25"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect25">CMS Connect 25</a></h4>August 5-6, 2025 – Montreal, CanadaWe are delighted to present the second annual summer edition of our signature global conference dedicated to the content management community! CMS Connect will be held again in beautiful Montreal, Canada, and feature a unique blend of masterclasses, insightful talks, interactive discussions, impactful learning sessions, and authentic networking opportunities. Join vendors, agencies, and customers from across our industry as we engage and collaborate around the future of content management – and hear from the top thought leaders at the only vendor-neutral, in-person conference exclusively focused on CMS. Space is limited for this event, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect25">so book your seats today.</a>

Tackling Tool Fragmentation for Martech Success

yanghan

Reflections on CMS Kickoff 25 from ‘The AEM Guy’

tom-cranstoun

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<hr /> In today’s competitive business environment, delivering dynamic experiences across multiple digital channels is becoming increasingly important. In the past, a traditional monolithic CMS was the go-to solution for managing website content in bulk, offering a comprehensive approach with integrated frontend and backend functionalities.However, as the importance of web channels for media distribution grew, developers within larger enterprises recognized the limitations of monolithic solutions in managing complex, structured content or delivering unique frontend capabilities. This led to the rise of custom, internal CMS solutions. Performance and extensive customization were possible but at huge engineering costs and time pressure to plan, develop, and uphold these systems.Since 2007, the rise in smart devices has welcomed a new era of content consumption across diverse channels. The move significantly burdened both monolithic CMS technology and content teams.The need for a multi-channel content strategy and a modern tech stack made the limitations of traditional CMS more apparent. Even today,<a target="_blank" href="https://hygraph.com/resources/future-of-content"> 8 in 10 tech leaders</a> think their current CMS holds them back with inefficient developer or editorial experiences.<h3 id="elevating-tech-teams-with-cms-modernization">Elevating tech teams with CMS modernization</h3>The heavy burden developers face with maintaining custom CMS platforms not only leads to burnout – <a target="_blank" href="https://blog.jetbrains.com/team/2023/11/20/the-state-of-developer-ecosystem-2023/">experienced by nearly 73% of developers</a> at some point in their careers – but also acts as a significant restriction. Consequently, organizations are increasingly looking to modernize their CMS to alleviate these pressures.An in-house CMS requires ongoing maintenance, like keeping an orchestra in tune and ensuring all musicians play harmoniously. It’s also less scalable as it’s often built by a small group of people, so they are the only ones who can access and make changes to the system. Subsequently, it’s hard to manage as the project scales, and the small group of developers who built the solution will be stuck maintaining the code base. Modern headless CMS platforms can greatly enhance the capabilities and efficiency of tech teams, freeing them from the constraints of maintenance around custom platforms and empowering them to focus on driving innovation. There are many other benefits to consider, too: <h4 id="1.-increased-developer-velocity">1. Increased developer velocity</h4>Accumulated technical debt from maintaining custom middleware can reduce developer velocity, slow release cycles, and hinder an organization's ability to maintain a continuous release schedule. <h4 id="2.-improved-app-performance">2. Improved app performance</h4>Performance is a key indicator of your project's success. It's also closely connected to your business since you lose revenue when your performance is poor. A CMS failure can be detected by business metrics such as lost revenues, which are influenced by poor performance indicators such as slow page load speed and low core web vitals. <h4 id="3.-stay-current-with-the-latest-tech">3. Stay current with the latest tech</h4>The technology landscape is ever-evolving. Naturally, some of the latest technologies work better than outdated ones. The advantage of a headless CMS is that you can choose any technology you like and easily switch the front end without changing your CMS. <h4 id="4.-future-proof-technology-strategy">4. Future-proof technology strategy</h4>A tech leader should choose IT vendors that can adapt quickly to an unknown future. A headless architecture with content federation puts data in one place so teams can scale the digital experience. Developers get all the flexibility of headless without having to build, host, secure, and ensure the performance of custom middleware.   <h4 id="5.-talent-acquisition">5. Talent acquisition</h4>Legacy systems are hard to understand, making developers less productive and less attractive when recruiting new team members. It’s much easier to handle things in-house if everything needed to work with the CMS can be easily found in any tech stack. <h4 id="6.-heightened-security">6. Heightened security</h4>Unlike a traditional CMS, a modern headless CMS decouples the backend content repository layer from the frontend presentation layer. This separation allows for greater security because the content management layer is isolated and can be protected independently.<h3 id="why-headless-is-the-way-forward">Why headless is the way forward</h3>Adopting a headless CMS with content federation can offer flexibility, scalability, and streamlined content distribution across multiple channels. Furthermore, by separating the frontend and backend, this approach lays the foundation for organizations to meet their technical and content requirements swiftly, allowing technology teams to develop with any technology for any platform.At a time when content is king, your CMS needs to be a gateway to digital transformation rather than a barrier. <hr /><h3 id="upcoming-conferences">Upcoming conferences</h3> <img style="width:29.67%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2024/01/cms-connect-2024-logo.png" alt="CMS Connect 24 logo" /><h4 id="cms-connect-24---sold-out"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmsconnect24">CMS Connect 24</a> - SOLD OUT</h4>August 6-7, 2024 – Montreal, CanadaWe are delighted to present our first annual summer edition of our prestigious international conference dedicated to the global content management community. Join us this August in Montreal, Canada, for a vendor-neutral conference focused on CMS. Tired of impersonal and overwhelming gatherings? Picture this event as a unique blend of masterclasses, insightful talks, interactive discussions, impactful learning sessions, and authentic networking opportunities. <img style="width:29.58%" src="https://cmscritic.com/ms-content/uploads/2024/01/cms-kickoff-2025-logo.png" /><h4 id="cms-kickoff-25"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.boye-co.com/conferences/cmskickoff25/tickets">CMS Kickoff 25</a></h4>January 14-15, 2025 – Tampa Bay Area, FloridaJoin us next January in the Tampa Bay area of Florida for the third annual CMS Kickoff – the industry's premier global event. Similar to a traditional kickoff, we reflect on recent trends and share stories from the frontlines. Additionally, we will delve into the current happenings and shed light on the future. Prepare for an unparalleled in-person CMS conference experience that will equip you to move things forward. This is an exclusive event – space is limited, so secure your tickets today.

 Roadmap to Digital Experience Success: Six Ways to Future-Proof Your CMS While Elevating Your Tech Teams

michael-lukaszczyk

In any industry, buzzwords abound! 
In the Digital Experience (DX) landscape, it is no different – and you will hear a handful of terms that seemingly set the standard for the ecosystem.
However, you might not know what they all mean and how they are different from one another. That could pose a major problem, particularly as a technology, marketing, and/or business leader in the enterprise who is expected to be at one with the trends and best practices while leading their organization to digital glory.
I recently sat down for an hour during a<a href="https://www.youtube.com/live/tDAVv1VwHgU?feature=share"> DX Café interview with Andrew Kumar,</a> VP of Customer Solutions at <a href="https://www.cmscritic.com/uniform-adds-new-visual-editing-and-integration-features-to-enhance-dxcp/">Uniform</a>, and we talked about four of the oft-heard concepts around the DX industry “watercooler.”
Uniform is an interesting company to start with as a frame of reference for much of this headless and composable DXP and product industry. As Kumar noted in the discussion, Uniform is “a rapidly evolving product set, but it is very much this visual workspace for digital teams.” 
One of our first orders of business was to define four specific terms within DX architecture: Monolithic, Headless, MACH, and Composable.
<h2>Monolithic: "All your software embedded into one application"</h2>
Kumar discussed the transition from monolithic systems to more modular, composable systems in enterprise technology. Traditionally, monolithic systems encapsulated all software functions in one application, which led to challenges due to the complexity of enterprises. Companies often had to adapt their processes to the monolithic system or spend significant resources to adapt them to their business.
Kumar suggests that enterprises' complexities arise due to their constant need to meet customer demands, leading to diverse offerings. When enterprises attempt to fit monolithic systems into their complex business operations, they often encounter difficulties.
In response to these challenges, monolithic platforms decompose into modular structures to support these complex business needs.
“I am starting to shy away from the term monolithic,” said Kumar. “And I'm shying away from that because the historical monolithic platforms are decomposing themselves.”
However, Kumar mentions that businesses often underestimate their complexity until they have analyzed their operations. Only when the complexities are fully understood can technology be molded around the business rather than vice versa.
He uses the term "all in one" rather than monolithic, as the platforms are becoming more modular and adaptable to fit the needs of the business. However, these all-in-one systems often do not integrate well with external modules, akin to battery packs that only fit one brand of tools.
While all-in-one solutions can be beneficial due to their convenience, speed to market, and easier vendor management, they often do not excel in any particular area, only offering adequate solutions for various functions. This can be a drawback for businesses requiring a specific solution or the best feature. Despite these shortcomings, it can prove valuable if the out-of-the-box solution fits an enterprise's needs.
Kumar concludes that the move away from monolithic systems is largely based on the level of complexity and customization that a business requires. The more complex and custom a business needs, the more likely a monolithic system is to be an impediment.
<h2>Headless: "Kind of a hot keyword"</h2>
Kumar talked about the concept of "<a href="https://www.cmscritic.com/top-free-headless-cms-platforms/">headless</a>" systems, which are becoming popular in the tech industry. Headless systems offer more flexibility than traditional "all-in-one" systems, as they separate the content from how it's presented to the customer. This decoupling allows for easier content distribution across various channels.
In an all-in-one system, content creation and presentation are intertwined. For instance, a Content Management System (CMS) creates webpages and websites. However, presenting the same content on a mobile app or other platforms like email channels, digital displays, or VR headsets requires significant effort to untether the content from its original presentation.
“An all-in-one CMS builds webpages and websites,” said Kumar. “(but) then if you try to build a mobile app with the all-in-one, you have to untether. You have to undergo a lot of effort to create flexibility. If you try to put that content into an email channel, or a digital display or a VR, like an Apple VR headset, it's a lot of work. It's feasible, but it's a lot of work.”
Conversely, headless systems don't know or dictate where the content will end up. The content is consumed through an API and can appear on a website, an app, or other platforms. This gives tremendous flexibility and allows reusing content across various touchpoints and channels.
The challenge with headless systems is that they do not inherently provide a way to preview how the content will appear in different consuming applications. Over the past six to seven years, Kumar has been developing tools to enable such previews.
The appropriateness of headless systems depends on the industry and the nature of customer interactions. Headless systems make sense in industries like telecom, where most customer interactions are through mobile devices or chatbots. Some organizations start by using headless for a single website before expanding to multiple websites, thereby beginning to take advantage of the system's flexibility. However, it's a different paradigm with a lean, out-of-the-box solution.
<h2>MACH: "Very high bar for standards of quality"</h2>
Kumar noted that the MACH in the <a href="https://www.cmscritic.com/the-future-is-composable-a-conversation-with-new-mach-alliance-president-casper-rasmussen/">MACH Alliance</a> stands for Microservices, API-first, Cloud-native, and Headless. The MACH Alliance sets high standards for vendors in the tech industry, and not every vendor meets these standards. 
Like Kumar's company Uniform, those who receive approval can assure prospective buyers that their platform has been audited and meets specific technical standards. This approval can help support both the buyers' previous and future investments.
Kumar acknowledges criticism that the MACH Alliance is not inclusive but argues that maintaining high standards is necessary to push the industry forward. The high bar for entry ensures that the MACH Alliance seal retains its value and is not awarded to companies that do not meet its stringent criteria. Therefore, he views the exclusivity of the Alliance as a potential strength rather than a weakness, ensuring that only vendors that meet the highest standards are admitted.
<h2>Composable: "The way it's being defined is learning the lessons from the previous three terms"</h2>
Kumar lastly broke down the concept of "composable" systems, stating that this is the latest term in the tech industry. He sees it as a natural evolution from monolithic to all-in-one to headless systems and now to composable systems.
Traditional monolithic systems are now decomposing into composable systems. They're breaking down into smaller, more manageable modules that can be reconfigured per business needs.
“Headless tools are generally composable by default,” asserted Kumar. “Because they're unique, like ring-fenced capabilities that can be plugged and played as necessary.”
The MACH Alliance's standards, Kumar explains, push the needle on what it means to be truly composable. Having APIs on top of any software does not make it headless or composable. He highlights the importance of having clean, well-defined microservices to manage the platform's infrastructure. He also emphasizes the necessity of being "API first," where APIs get published concurrently with features.
Moreover, he addresses the importance of the Cloud in the MACH model. While one might have a headless system hosted locally, it would not meet the requirements of being self-serve, auto-updating, and cloud-native. In a cloud environment, the vendor takes care of security patches, reducing the maintenance burden on users.
Finally, he highlights the value of being composable for complex business enterprises. Adapting technology to business needs is vital in a rapidly changing business environment. While "composable" hasn't gained much search volume or intent yet, he anticipates it may become the next hot keyword in the industry.
Education is paramount in the ever-shifting DX industry. We hope you have gained a better understanding of some of the key principles that are frequently raised in conversations. 
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<a href="https://www.cmscritic.com/critics/matthew-mcqueeny/">Matt McQueeny</a> is part of the leadership team at <a href="https://konabos.com/" target="_blank">Konabos</a> and a CMS Critic contributor.

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